大学英语四级考试听力资料

　　我们大学时候，听的四级英语听力不在少数，但是否会提升就要看个人努力了。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的大学英语四级考试听力，供大家参阅!

　　大学英语四级考试听力素材

　　听力真题：

　　Section C

　　Compound Dictation

　　Computers are increasingly important in health care.But can they also help poor people escape (36) ______? Vikram Sheel Kumar thinks so. MisterKumar is a doctor, an engineer and the owner of asmall business in Boston, Massachusetts. And, inSeptember, this 28-year-old received an (37) ______ for Technology in Service to Humanity, which came from Technology Review magazine.

　　His (38) ______ is to improve health care in poor nations with the help of computers smallenough to hold in one hand. These devices are known as personal digital (39) ______ , orP.D.A.'s.

　　Doctor Kumar started his company two years ago. It is called Dimagi, which means "smart guy"in Hindi (北印度语). His parents came from India. There, Dimagi computer programs are used to(40) ______ medical information on more than seventy thousand patients.

　　Doctor Kumar says health care workers had problems at first, but then learned quickly how touse the devices. Nurses no longer have to carry heavy (41) ______ whenever they travel to(42) ______. And they no longer have to copy large amounts of health information by hand.

　　In South Africa, health workers are using a Dimagi program for a different purpose in theKwaZulu-Natal area. They use it to provide (43) ______ with results from tests for H.I.V., thevirus that causes AIDS. (44) ____________________________________________________________ .

　　Doctor Vikram Kumar says (45) _______________________________________________________ . He says (46) _______________________________________________________________ . And he urgespeople to suggest ways to improve it. Dimagi programs are written in code that is open toanyone.

　　答案解析：

　　答案解析：

　　36. poverty

　　解析：poverty n.贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少。不要漏写r。

　　37. award

　　解析：不定冠词后一定要用名词。不要和reward(n.报酬，奖金)混淆。

　　38. goal

　　解析：物主代词后面一定是名词。不要误听成girl或go。

　　39. assistants

　　解析：不要漏掉表复数的s。

　　40. organize

　　解析：注意区别：be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be (get) used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

　　41. documents

　　解析：别忘记在document后加s。

　　42. villages

　　解析：同样别忘记在village后加s。注意i和a的位置及双写l。

　　43. patients

　　解析：provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物;不要漏掉patient后的s，也不要误以为是patience。

　　44. 标准答案：People who get tested must enter a secret identification code to see the results

　　听音关键：People, tested, enter a secret identification code, to see the results

　　答案重构：1) People tested must enter a secret ID code to see the results

　　2) People tested cannot see the results unless they enter a secret ID code

　　画龙点睛：who get tested作people的定语，可以简化为过去分词定语。enter a secret identification code稍有难度，若熟悉电脑操作及相关指令，应明白其含义，可以改为：need a secret ID number。

　　45. 标准答案：it is important to get patients involved in their own health care by helping them gain information

　　听音关键：important, to get patients involved, health care, help them gain information

　　答案重构：1) we must make patients fully informed so that they can be involved in their own health care

　　2) it is vital that patients gain information and get involved in their own health care

　　画龙点睛：句子结构it is important to...比较简单，get...involved in是一个常用短语，their own health care是本文的主题(第1句就有)，by后面的方式状语也没有复杂单词。总之，本句宜尽量照搬原文。当然，也可以换一种方式表达，比如用主语从句(从句中须用should do虚拟语气)。

　　46. 标准答案：there are endless possible uses for this technology, especially in developing countries

　　听音关键：endless possible uses for this technology, developing countries

　　答案重构：this technology may be used widely, especially in developing countries

　　画龙点睛：there be句型。endless possible uses都是常见词，不难拼写。可能technology和especially稍难，容易写错。

　　大学英语四级考试听力练习

　　听力真题：

　　Passage Two

　　29.

　　A. 10.7 hours.

　　B. 4.1 hours.

　　C. 3.1 hours.

　　D. 5.35 hours.

　　30.

　　A. China.

　　B. Japan.

　　C. The U.S.

　　D. The Philippines.

　　31.

　　A. Friends and neighbors.

　　B. Teachers and friends.

　　C. Parents and friends.

　　D. Parents and grandparents.

　　答案解析：

　　Passage Two

　　[29]Indians are the world's biggest bookworms,reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as longas Americans, according to a new survey. The NOPWorld Culture Score index surveyed 30,000 people in30 countries from December 2004 to February 2005.Analysts said the spirit of self-help could explainIndia's high figures. Time spent on reading meantfewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio-India came fourth last in both. [30]The NOPsurvey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and thirdplace respectively in average hours a week spent reading books, newspapers and magazines.Britons and Americans scored about half the Indians' hours and Japanese and Koreans wereeven lower-at 4.1 and 3.1 hours respectively. R. Sriram, chief executive officer of CrosswordsBookstores, a chain of 26 bookshops around India, says "For Indians, reading is afundamental part of their being." "They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That's thereason why they do well in education and universities abroad," he said. "People educatethemselves and deal with change throughout their lives. And the way to do that is to updatethemselves with books." Mr. Sriram says social changes have also made a difference: [31]"Earlier people often turned to their parents and grandparents for advice. Now they turn tobooks."

　　Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　29. How many hours on average do Americans read a week according the survey?

　　正确答案：D

　　解析：短文第1句话就说：印度人是世界上最爱读书的人了，他们平均每周读书10.7小时，是美国人的两倍。因此美国人每周读书5.35小时，即D。数字题。选项所指的含义需要做记号，A指印度，B指日本，C指韩国，D指美国。据此，一听到问题，答案就信手拈来了。

　　30. Which country takes the second place in average hours a week spent reading books?

　　正确答案：A

　　解析：短文称：NOP调查了3万名年满13岁的消费者，发现按每周花在阅读收报杂志的时间来排名，中国和菲律宾分别名列第2和第3。本题问排名第2的国家，故A正确。语义强调之处出题：本文比较不同国家的人们的阅读习惯，有比较的内容应特别留意。

　　31. Who did Indians often turn to for advice in the past?

　　正确答案：D

　　解析：短文最后说：“过去人们从父母和爷爷奶奶那里寻找建议和忠告。”故选D。本题各个选项为并列名词，问细节。这种题目最容易解答，符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。此外，短文结尾处常设考点。

　　大学英语四级考试听力材料

　　听力真题：

　　Section B

　　Passage One

　　26.

　　A. He jumped to the mouth of the well from thegoat's back.

　　B. He came out by pulling the horn of the goat.

　　C. He climbed to the mouth of the well by himself.

　　D. He swam out of the well when the water was rising.

　　27.

　　A. The water was sweet.

　　B. The water had saved his life.

　　C. He wanted to lure the goat to descend.

　　D. He wanted to comfort the goat.

　　28.

　　A. One is never too old to learn.

　　B. Look before you leap.

　　C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

　　D. The early bird gets the worm.

　　答案解析：

　　Section B

　　Passage One

　　A fox one day fell into a deep well and could find no means of escape. A thirsty goat came to the same well, and seeing the fox, inquired if the water was good. [27]Concealing his sad situation under a merry guise, the fox sang high praise of the water, saying it was excellent beyond measure, and encouraging him to descend. The goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a scheme for their common escape. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards." [26]The goat readily assented and the fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the goat's horns, he safely reached the mouth of the well and made off as fast as he could. When the goat blamed him for breaking his promise, he turned around and cried out, "You foolish old fellow! If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, [28]you would never have gone down before you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers from which you had no means of escape."

　　Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　26. How did the fox come out of the well?

　　正确答案：A

　　解析：短文提到，狐狸跳上了山羊的背。利用山羊角站稳，然后安然地到了井口，并迅速地逃离。可见狐狸是从山羊背上跳出井口的，故A正确。山羊不是在井外，狐狸抓住山羊角也不可能爬出井，B不对;C、D很容易排除。对于故事性短文，可以先大体浏览一遍题目，看题目可能问到什么内容，然后认真听故事，尽量把听到的信息在脑海里转化为画面，最后再根据问题答题。对故事情节想象得越清楚，解题就越容易。

　　27. Why did the fox sing high praise of the water?

　　正确答案：C

　　解析：短文提到，狐狸大赞井水的好处，说它妙不可言，一再诱使山羊下井。故C正确。A、B以The water为主语，C、D以He wanted开头。本题可能问“水”怎么样，也可能问“他”有什么动机;根据故事的大致情节，听到问题应能很快判断出C正确。“与主题相关的选项正确。”

　　28. What does the story try to tell us?

　　正确答案：B

　　解析：结尾处狐狸的话揭示了故事的寓意：在检查是否有退路之前，绝不可贸然行事;绝不要陷入你无法从中解脱的险境。B“三思而后行”即是此寓意的高度概括。四个选项都是谚语，本题应当问哪一条谚语与这则寓言最贴切。从山羊的遭遇中，可以自然地得出B的结论。

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